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SQLite Backup Basics

Backup SQLite databases safely

This guide explains safe SQLite backups: using the online backup API, copying databases with proper locking, and verifying backup integrity with pragma checks.

Use online backup

Prefer the SQLite online backup API to copy while live.

Lock before copying

If file copying, ensure no writes (use WAL checkpoint and locks).

Store securely

Encrypt backups if they contain sensitive data; store off-host copies.

Verify integrity

Run PRAGMA integrity_check on backups periodically.

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