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Browser Storage Basics

Pick the right web storage option

This guide covers browser storage options: cookies for small cross-request data, local/sessionStorage for simple key-values, and IndexedDB for structured larger data, plus security considerations for each.

Cookies

Sent with requests; small; use HttpOnly/Secure; avoid storing secrets in JS-accessible cookies.

Local vs sessionStorage

Key-value storage in the browser; session clears on tab close; avoid sensitive data.

IndexedDB

Async structured storage for larger data; needs feature detection and error handling.

Security choices

Prefer HttpOnly cookies for auth tokens; validate and handle storage failures gracefully.

Related Terms